Abdel Kader Haidara – The Guardian of Timbuktu’s Manuscripts
Abdel Kader Haidara, often called The Librarian of Timbuktu, is a true hero who risked his life to save nearly 400,000 ancient manuscripts from destruction during the jihadist occupation of Timbuktu, Mali. These manuscripts, some dating as far back as the 11th century, are priceless treasures of human knowledge, containing profound insights into subjects such as medicine, astronomy, mathematics, literature, and law.
When jihadists threatened to destroy these historical artifacts, viewing them as heretical, Haidara organized a daring and intricate operation. Working with a network of volunteers, he smuggled the manuscripts out of the city under the cover of darkness. Using wooden crates, metal trunks, and even rice bags, Haidara and his team transported the fragile texts across dangerous terrain to safety in southern Mali.
His courageous actions preserved a significant part of Africa’s cultural and intellectual heritage, showcasing the rich scholarly history of Timbuktu, once a center of learning and knowledge during the medieval period. Today, Abdel Kader Haidara stands as a symbol of resilience, dedication, and the unyielding spirit to protect history for future generations. His story reminds us of the power of knowledge and the sacrifices made to ensure its survival.
